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Tuesday, May 1, 2012

Adding And Subtracting Decimals

Adding Decimals

Adding decimals is easy if you keep your work neat
To add decimals, follow these steps:
  • Write down the numbers, one under the other, with the decimal points lined up
  • Put in zeros so the numbers have the same length
  • Then add normally, remembering to put the decimal point in the answer

Example: Add 1.452 to 1.3

Line the decimals up: 1.452
+ 1.3
"Pad" with zeros: 1.452
+ 1.300
Add: 1.452
+ 1.300




2.752

Example: Add 3.25, 0.075 and 5

Line the decimals up: 3.25
0.075
+ 5.
"Pad" with zeros: 3.250
0.075
+ 5.000
Add: 3.250
0.075
+ 5.000




8.325

That's all there is to it - just remember to line up the decimals, then add normally.

Subtracting Decimals

Subtracting decimals is easy if you keep your work neat
To subtract decimals, follow these steps:
  • Write down the two numbers, one under the other, with the decimal points lined up.
  • Add zeros so the numbers have the same length
  • Then subtract normally, remembering to put the decimal point in the answer

Example: Subtract 0.03 from 1.1

Line the decimals up: 1.1
- 0.03 
"Pad" with zeros: 1.10
- 0.03
Subtract: 1.10
- 0.03




1.07
Answer: 1.07
So, that was just like 110 - 3 = 107, but with the decimal point in a different position

Example: Calculate 7.005-0.55

Line the decimals up: 7.005
- 0.55
"Pad" with zeros: 7.005
- 0.550
Subtract: 7.005
- 0.550




6.455
Answer: 6.455
And that was just like 7,005 - 550 = 6,455

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